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	<title>Som e Imagem &#187; textos</title>
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	<link>https://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11</link>
	<description>Miguel Leal – FBAUP [2010/2011]</description>
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		<title>Draft &#8211; 2001 Odisseia no espaço</title>
		<link>https://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=305</link>
		<comments>https://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=305#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 May 2011 12:58:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>desousapereira</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[textos]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=305</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Para a disciplina de Som e Imagem escolhi como objecto de estudo o filme “2001 – Odisseia no espaço” de Stanley Kubrick. Esta obra-prima de Kubrick revela, de certa forma, os mistérios da condição humana. Desde o aparecimento da consciência, ao domínio técnico das ferramentas e mesmo ao rumo que tomámos enquanto seres humanos. Tudo [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Para a disciplina de Som e Imagem escolhi como objecto de estudo o filme “2001 – Odisseia no espaço” de Stanley Kubrick. Esta obra-prima de Kubrick revela, de certa forma, os mistérios da condição humana. Desde o aparecimento da consciência, ao domínio técnico das ferramentas e mesmo ao rumo que tomámos enquanto seres humanos. Tudo isto nos é dado como enredo, como as questões centrais do filme. No fundo, mesmo depois de ver o filme, a dúvida perdura: Quem somos, de onde vimos, para onde vamos?</p>
<p>Esta obra-prima da ficção ciêntifica realizada em 1968 tenta trazer à mente do espectador as mais grandiosas questões da Humanidade. Embora muita gente o considere um génio, Kubrick apenas se limitou às questões próprias levantadas pela Ciência na época. “2001 – Odisseia no Espaço” tornou-se um clássico, mas à parte das pertinentes questões que levanta, é a relação entre o som e a imagem que lhe confere a mais do que reconhecida força argumentativa que sustenta a sua grandiosidade. A genialidade deste filme não reside no conhecimento ciêntifico que contém, mas sim nas capacidades de Kubrick como realizador cinematográfico. Daí que, o termo ficção cientifica se lhe aplique muito bem. È assim – tentando retirar o significado de ordem mais espirutual que este filme possa eventualmente conter, que parto para uma análise cuidada da relação entre som e imagem, relacionando com os textos de Michel Chion e Laurent Jullier para uma análise mais objectiva das situações e suas intensões, e tentando perceber o que Gene Youngblood tenta dizer com “2001: The new nostalgia”. Em “expanded cinema” o autor parece apontar alguns erros cinematográficos e mesmo conceptuais.Neste sentido, também será pertinente tentar perceber de que forma este filme estará mais ligado às artes plásticas do que ao habitual mercado Hollywoodesco. Para esta análise, é necessário ter em conta a especificidade de cada cena, que artificios foram utilizados e com que propósito, para então perceber qual o seu papel na leitura do total.</p>
<p><strong> BIBLIOGRAFIA: </strong></p>
<p>JULLIER, Laurent, <em>El sonido en el cine</em>, Barcelona, Editorial Paidós, 2007 (Le son au cinéma, Paris, Cahiers du cinéma, 2006).</p>
<p>YOUNGBLOOD, Gene (1970), <em>Expanded cinema</em>, New York, E.P.Dutton &amp; Co.</p>
<p>CHION, Michel (1990), <em>Audio-vision</em>, Paris, Éditions Nathan (trad. e edi. ingl. de Claudia Gorbman, Audio-vision: sound on screen, New York: Columbia University Press, 1994).</p>
<p>CHION, Michel ,<em>The Voice in Cinema</em></p>
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		<title>filmsound.org</title>
		<link>https://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=104</link>
		<comments>https://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=104#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Apr 2011 14:25:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>ml</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[materiais diversos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[textos]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=104</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Aqui vai a ligação para o sítio referido na aula de hoje: http://www.filmsound.org/ Ver, por exemplo — A lista de clichés do som no cinema: http://www.filmsound.org/cliche/ Dogs always know who&#8217;s bad, and bark at them; All bicycles have bells (that sounds); Car tires must always squeal when the car turns, pulls away or stops; Thunder is always in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Aqui vai a ligação para o sítio referido na aula de hoje:<br />
<a href="http://www.filmsound.org/" target="_blank">http://www.filmsound.org/</a></p>
<p>Ver, por exemplo —</p>
<p>A lista de clichés do som no cinema:<br />
<a href="http://www.filmsound.org/cliche/" target="_blank">http://www.filmsound.org/cliche/<br />
</a><span style="font-family: Arial;">Dogs always know who&#8217;s bad, and bark at them; All bicycles have bells (that sounds); Car tires must always squeal when the car turns, pulls away or stops; Thunder is always in sync with the lightning, and the explosion sounds are always in sync with the stuff blowing up, no matter how far away. Same for fireworks; People standing outside a running helicopter can always talk in normal or just slightly louder than normal voices; The tires of any jet screech upon landing; All kisses need to sound sloppy and wet.</span></p>
<p>Sobre o som diegético e não-diegético:<br />
<a href="http://www.filmsound.org/terminology/diegetic.htm#diegetic" target="_blank">http://www.filmsound.org/terminology/diegetic.htm#diegetic</a></p>
<p>Terminologia, incluindo a de M. Chion:<br />
<a href="http://www.filmsound.org/terminology.htm" target="_blank">http://www.filmsound.org/terminology.htm </a></p>
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		<title>El sonido en el cine</title>
		<link>https://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=83</link>
		<comments>https://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=83#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Mar 2011 15:11:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>ml</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[textos]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=83</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[JULLIER, Laurent, El sonido en el cine, Barcelona, Editorial Paidós, 2007 (Le son au cinéma, Paris, Cahiers du cinéma, 2006). http://www.virose.pt/ml/alunos/docs/JULLIER_El_sonido_en_el_cine.pdf &#160;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img id="il_fi" style="padding-right: 8px; padding-top: 8px; padding-bottom: 8px;" src="http://image.casadellibro.com/l/im/5/8449320275+.jpg" alt="" width="120" height="183" /><br />
JULLIER, Laurent, <em>El sonido en el cine</em>, Barcelona, Editorial Paidós, 2007 (<em>Le son au cinéma</em>, Paris, Cahiers du cinéma, 2006).</p>
<p><a href="http://www.virose.pt/ml/alunos/docs/JULLIER_El_sonido_en_el_cine.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.virose.pt/ml/alunos/docs/JULLIER_El_sonido_en_el_cine.pdf</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Outros textos novos</title>
		<link>https://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=89</link>
		<comments>https://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=89#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Mar 2011 15:07:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>ml</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[textos]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=89</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Textos novos para download (para lista completa ver link em cima à direita): &#160; ATALI, Jacques, Noise: The Political Economy of Music , University of Minessota Press, Minneapolis, 1985 (Bruits: essai sur l’économie politique de la musique, 1977) http://www.virose.pt/ml/alunos/docs/ATALI_noise.pdf ________________ KAHN, Douglas, Noise, Water, Meat, A History of Sound in the Arts, Cambridge (Mass.), MIT Press, 1999 http://www.virose.pt/ml/alunos/docs/KAHN_Noise_Water_Meat [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Textos novos para download (para lista completa ver <em>link</em> em cima à direita):</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>ATALI, Jacques, <em>Noise: The Political Economy of Music ,</em> University of Minessota Press, Minneapolis, 1985 (Bruits: essai sur l’économie politique de la musique, 1977)</p>
<p><a href="http://www.virose.pt/ml/alunos/docs/ATALI_noise.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.virose.pt/ml/alunos/docs/ATALI_noise.pdf</a></p>
<p>________________</p>
<p>KAHN, Douglas, Noise, Water, Meat, A History of Sound in the Arts, Cambridge (Mass.), MIT Press, 1999</p>
<p><a href="http://www.virose.pt/ml/alunos/docs/KAHN_Noise_Water_Meat" target="_blank">http://www.virose.pt/ml/alunos/docs/KAHN_Noise_Water_Meat</a></p>
<p>___________________</p>
<p>NOWELL-SMITH, Geoffrey (ed.), The Oxford World History of Cinema, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1996.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.virose.pt/ml/alunos/docs/The-Oxford-History-of-World-Cinema.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.virose.pt/ml/alunos/docs/The-Oxford-History-of-World-Cinema.pdf</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Tim Shore + Unabomber</title>
		<link>https://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=40</link>
		<comments>https://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=40#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Mar 2011 13:09:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>ml</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[materiais diversos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[textos]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=40</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tim SHORE Cabinet Experimental film &#124; dv, s8, 16mm &#124; colour &#124; 18&#8217;20&#8221; &#124; United Kingdom &#124; 2006 Tim Shore’s &#8216;Cabinet&#8217; is a complex and multi-layered film which evokes humankind’s ambivalent relationship with history, memory and technology. The film uses the Unabomber&#8217;s Manifesto a s its main subject, going beyond it by presenting to the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/shore.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-41" title="shore" src="http://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/shore.jpg" alt="" width="236" height="134" /><br />
</a>Tim SHORE<br />
<em>Cabinet<br />
</em>Experimental film | dv, s8, 16mm | colour | 18&#8217;20&#8221; | United Kingdom | 2006</p>
<p>Tim Shore’s &#8216;Cabinet&#8217; is a complex and multi-layered film which evokes humankind’s ambivalent relationship with history, memory and technology. The film uses the Unabomber&#8217;s Manifesto a</p>
<p>s its main subject, going beyond it by presenting to the viewer something simultaneously meditative and disturbing. Featuring several layers of images, sounds and texts, either original ones or chosen from archive material, this piece reminds the audience of the primary social constructions about America and its accompanying myths. It especially refers to the difficult and unsolved confrontation between the idea of its vast, pure and open spaces, and the highly complex and technological societies that have emerged from its exploration and occupation. In fact, Theodore Kaczynski’s wooden cabin which is being featured in ‘Cabinet’, is not so different, for instance, from President Abraham Lincoln’s log cabin. Both places are sort of backwoods, far away from big cities and from the influences of modern life; reminiscent of mythological and pure places from a bygone era. The precise use of sound, mainly appropriated from other sources, takes a primary role within the film. This happens in association with the presence of the contemplative and pictorial landscapes which come and go, as with the typewriter who haunts the film from the beginning, only to reappear close to the end in a moment when optic and acoustic data flows refuse to stop. Now, facing a black screen, a powerful sound somewhere between that of a typewriter and a machine gun resounds. Technology and its shadow take the lead in the blind construction of history.</p>
<p><a href="http://flamin.filmlondon.org.uk/showcase/assets/showcase_items/cabinet" target="_blank">http://flamin.filmlondon.org.uk/showcase/assets/showcase_items/cabinet</a></p>
<p>___________________</p>
<p>The Unabomber Manifesto</p>
<p><a href="http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Industrial_Society_and_Its_Future" target="_blank">http://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Industrial_Society_and_Its_Future</a></p>
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		<item>
		<title>textos para a aula de 14/03</title>
		<link>https://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=33</link>
		<comments>https://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=33#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Mar 2011 23:56:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>ml</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[textos]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ml.virose.pt/blogs/si_11/?p=33</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Sugestões de leitura GREENBERG, Clement, “Towards a Newer Laocoon”, in HARRISON, Charles e WOOD, Paul (Eds), Art in Theory: 1900-1990, Oxford, Blackwell, 1992, pp. 554-560 (orig. publ. in Partisan Review, VII, nº4, New York, July-August 1940, pp. 296-310). http://www.virose.pt/ml/alunos/docs/GREENBERG_Towards_a_Newer_Laocoon.pdf KITTLER, Friedrich A. (1986), Gramophone, Film, Typewriter [Grammophon, Film, Typewriter], trad. de Geoffrey Winthrop-Young e Michael Wutz, Stanford (CA), Stanford Universty Press, 1999. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sugestões de leitura</p>
<p>GREENBERG, Clement, “Towards a Newer Laocoon”, in HARRISON, Charles e WOOD, Paul (Eds), Art in Theory: 1900-1990, Oxford, Blackwell, 1992, pp. 554-560 (orig. publ. in Partisan Review, VII, nº4, New York, July-August 1940, pp. 296-310).<br />
<a href="http://www.virose.pt/ml/alunos/docs/GREENBERG_Towards_a_Newer_Laocoon.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.virose.pt/ml/alunos/docs/GREENBERG_Towards_a_Newer_Laocoon.pdf</a></p>
<p>KITTLER, Friedrich A. (1986), <em>Gramophone, Film, Typewriter</em> [<em>Grammophon, Film, Typewrite</em>r], trad. de Geoffrey Winthrop-Young e Michael Wutz, Stanford (CA), Stanford Universty Press, 1999.<br />
Só a introdução: &lt;<a href="http://www.virose.pt/ml/alunos/docs/KITTLER_Gramophone_Film_Typewriter_Introd.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.virose.pt/ml/alunos/docs/KITTLER_Gramophone_Film_Typewriter_Introd.pdf</a>&gt;</p>
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